MACAM-MACAM GENRE DALAM TULISAN

Seringkah anda mendengar istilah genre?

Lalu sebenarnya apa arti dari genre itu?

Dan ada berapa macam genre dalam tulisan?Apa sih, GENRE itu? 

Nah, saya akan coba jawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan itu dibawah ini ya...

Pengertian Genre

Genre ada sebuah teknik pengelompokan buku/tulisan, film, musik, karya seni sesuai intisarinya. Genre dapat juga diartikan sebagai KATEGORI.

Kali ini adaya akan menyebutkan genre darikarya fiksi yang bersumber dari wikipedia.

1.ACTION (= ADVENTURE). Contohnya: James Bond

Subgenre:

- Heroic bloodshed

- Military fiction

- Spy fiction

- Western fiction

- Girls with guns and swords

2. ADVENTURE

Subgenre:

- Shonen manga: cerita manga yang target pasarnya pada usia 10 tahun ke atas

- Superhero fiction

3. COMEDY

Subgenre:

- Comedy of manners

- Humorous: – Tall tale

- Parody

- Romantic comedy

- Comic fantasy

- Comedy horror: – Black comedy

- Zombie comedy

- Comic science fiction

4. CRIME

Subgenre:

- Detective story

- Countroom drama

- Murder mystery

- Hardboiled

- Legal thriller

- Gangster

5. EROTICA

6. FACTION

7. FANTASY

Subgenre:

- Bangsian

- Contemporary fantasy: – Urban fantasy

- Dark fantasy

- Fables

- Fairy tales

- Epic/high fantasy

- Heroic fantasy

- Legends

- Magical girl

- Mythic fiction

- Science fantasy: – Sword and planet

- Dying earth

- Sword and sorcery

- Wuxia

8. HISTORICAL

Subgenre:

- Biography: – Autobiography

- Memoir

- Historical fiction: – Alternate history

- Counterfactual history

- Period piece: – Jidaigeki

- Costume drama

9. HORROR

Subgenre:

- Ghost story

- Monster

- Giant monster

- Occult stories

- Slasher

- Survival horror

10. MYSTERY

11. PARANOID

12. PHILOSOPHICAL: – Bildungsroman

13. POLITICAL

Subgenre:

- Utopian fiction

- Dystopian fiction

- Survivalism

14. ROMANCE

Subgenre:

- Shojo manga

- Yuri manga

- Yaoi manga

- Contemporary romance

- Historical romance

- Romantic suspense

- Paranormal romance

- Science fiction romance

- Fantasy romance

- Time-travel romance

- Inspirational romance

- Multicultural romance

- Erotic romance

15. SAGA

Subgenre:

- Family saga

16. SATIRE

17. SCIENCE FICTION

Subgenre:

- Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction

- Hard science fiction: – Future noir

- Soft science fiction: – Christian science fiction

- Comic science fiction

- Military science fiction

- Feminist science fiction

- Libertarian science fiction

- Social science fiction

- Mecha anime

- Space opera: – Science fiction Western

- Planetary romance

- Space Western

- Punk: – Cyberpunk: – Postcyberpunk

- Nanopunk

- Retropunk: – Atompunk

- Dieselpunk

- Steampunk: – Clockpunk

- Biopunk

18. SLICE of LIFE

19. SPECULATIVE

Subgenre:

- Slipstream

- Supernatural fiction

- Superhero fiction

- Utopian and dystopian fiction

- Weird fiction

20. THRILLER

Subgenre:

- Disaster-thriller

- Psycological thriller

- Crime thriller

- Techno-thriller

21. URBAN

Ternyata, banyak juga. Mungkin buat diapalin ga’ ya? Secara banyak jenis genre yang jarang kita dengar.

Well, setidaknya kita sudah berusaha untuk belajar dan cari tahu bukan?

Semoga bermanfaat.